Choosing Hammers: Weight and Types Matter

The hammer is perhaps the oldest tool, yet choosing the right one still confuses people. Different hammers exist because different jobs need different tools. Here's the guide.

Hammer Types

Claw Hammer

The classic. Flat face for driving nails, curved claw for removing them. Weights typically 16-20oz. Essential for carpentry and general work.

Ball Pein Hammer

Flat face and rounded "ball" end. Used for metalwork - shaping, riveting, and striking punches. Not for nails.

Cross Pein/Pin Hammer

Wedge-shaped pein across the handle direction. For starting small nails and tacks held between fingers. Lighter weights.

Club Hammer (Lump Hammer)

Short-handled sledgehammer. Heavy head (typically 2-4lb). For striking chisels, demolition, and jobs needing weight over precision.

Sledgehammer

Heavy, long-handled. Various weights (7-14lb common). Demolition, driving stakes, breaking concrete.

Rubber Mallet

Won't damage surfaces. Fitting joints, tapping things into place without marking.

Dead Blow Hammer

Hollow head filled with shot. No rebound. Good for assembly work where you want controlled force.

Brick Hammer

Flat face one side, chisel blade the other. For cutting and shaping bricks.

Browse our hammers and bars collection.

Weight Selection

Claw Hammers

• 16oz - General purpose, DIY, light work
• 20oz - Standard trade weight, most carpentry
• 24oz+ - Framing, heavy nailing

Heavier drives faster with less swings but tires you more. Match weight to the work and your strength.

Club Hammers

• 2lb - Light work, chisel striking
• 3lb - General purpose
• 4lb - Heavy duty

Handle Materials

Wood (Hickory)

Traditional. Absorbs shock. Can be replaced if damaged. Needs care (don't leave in rain).

Fibreglass

Strong, weather-resistant. Lighter than wood. Good shock absorption. Popular choice.

Steel (with grip)

Virtually indestructible. One-piece construction. Can transmit more shock to hands. Rubber grip essential.

Quality Indicators

• Head securely fixed to handle
• Face properly hardened (won't chip)
• Comfortable grip
• Good balance

Care and Safety

• Check head is secure before use
• Don't use hammers with damaged faces (can chip)
• Replace handles showing cracks or damage
• Store properly - wood handles dry out in heat
• Eye protection when striking hard materials
• Gloves reduce shock and protect from missed swings

Building Your Collection

Essential starting point:

• 20oz claw hammer
• 2-3lb club hammer
• Rubber mallet

Add specialist types based on your trade and needs.

View our hammer range.